It's a question which is often the case. Indeed, it is legitimate to ask whether it is necessary to have some kind of title to be able to practice the sea fishing. This is the case in fresh water, but also for many other activities such as hunting or the navigation.
But to quickly answer the question, the practice of seaside fishing does not require the purchase of a fishing licence. Anyone who has access to an authorised area can practise their hobby fishing without having to buy a card.
This will not exempt you from acquiring the knowledge that is essential for practising in the sea areass. Visit species from fish there are many different species of fish and crustaceans, and it is essential to comply with the regulations in force. This will enable us to maintain a large number of fish and to count on a perpetual renewal of the species species as well as the ocean that mediterranean Sea.
Sea fishing licence
We replied in the introduction. The practice of recreational fishing does not require you to obtain and purchase a card. This is a decision that has been taken by the authorities for many years and is not likely to change for the time being.
You won't find an organisation with departmental federations or national level to redistribute money from fishermen. This can be explained by the sheer size of the fishing sectors which makes it impossible to manage in a rational way, in particular by sharing the resource with professional fishermen.
However, a fish species requires a rather special kind of authorisation that you absolutely must remember to apply for if you don't want to find yourself punished by the law. We're talking about bluefin tuna, which has been given special protection in an attempt to recover populations that have been declining in recent years.
You will therefore need to apply online to the DDTM in order to obtain or via a cerfa to make sure you're up to speed for future practices. Visit blue marlinu and white marlin, less well-known and less fished, are subject to the same declaration and registration requirements.
Regulations
Sea fishing certainly doesn't require a licence or card, but that doesn't mean you don't need to know about the regulations at your fingertips.
In order to avoid abuses and, above all, to protect different species, and sizes or techniques must be respected for all fishermen. It is also important to consider the best times to fish from the shore, for example, our article "When can you fish by the sea ?"It will provide you with all the clarifications you need to practice effectively.
Fishing on foot
This is surely the technique the most popular. It is accessible to everyone from the edge and requires fairly simple, easily accessible tools. You'll regularly be out on the foreshore collecting shellfish and sometimes a few small fish. But this environment is fragile and requires you to regulations very strict.
La size and the weight are one of the first aspects to be respected. They must comply with very specific measures depending on the species. Here's how to take the measurements so that you don't make any mistakes.
Each species in this category has a size or a weight to respect. Here are the measures you need to take to consume responsibly, both for the survival of the species and to avoid fines.
- Spider crab: minimum size 12cm
- Stem: 6.5cm
- Lobster: 8.7 or 9cm depending on the region
- Lobster: 11cm
- Lagoustine: 9cm
- Crab: 13 to 15 cm in size, depending on the area
- Bullot: 4.5cm
- Knives: 10cm
- Hollow oyster: 5cm
- Octopus: 750g
You can find all this information easily at , which publishes the various size changes. The regulations will be ever more comprehensive and precise.
Fishing from a boat
Here too techniques for catching fish. According to the map of France, the regulations and authorisations are not identical, offering a need for regular information on developments in the market rules. We strongly advise you to bring a metre or a measuring rod to make sure you don't make any mistakes when storing your catches.
Initially, and in most cases, you will need to have a navigation licence in order. It will enable you to travel in complete safety, knowing the different rules to apply to road signs and other traffic boat.
Level size and weight, here too, we must comply with the rules of capture. They are identical to those for molluscs and shellfish, but you have to add the fish which can be caught more regularly by fishermen. Here are the main species you will find :
- Shad: 30cm
- Sea bass: 42 cm
- Congre: 60cm
- Sea bream: 23cm
- Saithe: 35cm
- Mayor: 45cm
- Mackerel: 20cm
- Sardine: 11cm
- Salmon: 50cm
- Bluefin tuna: 30kg or 115cm
- Sea trout: 35cm
To these sizes there are also a few specific rules to help people respect the catches. Some fish will have to be marked by a scissor stroke on the tail fin. For those lucky enough to have a fish tank on board, you can choose at the end of the game to fishing the fish which you will or will not keep.
There are strict rules governing the use of gear. You must follow the rules carefully to avoid the risk of a fine, which can be particularly high for major infringements.
- Rigged lines must not have more than 12 hooks
- Longlines must have a maximum of 30 hooks
- Maximum 2 lockers per person
- 1 plaice per boat and 3 scales per person
As you will have realised, there is no licence to pass or card for the practice of sea fishing to acquire. But that doesn't absolve fishermen to know the different prohibitions, mesh, , size, it's an opportunity to take a close look at the lives of these animals. It's an opportunity to take a close look at the life of the species marine and not just a consumer of water-based leisure activities, but a sailor in the making.
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